Bani Noor Muchamad dan Naimatul Aufa
ABSTRACT
The government of South Kalimantan has planned to reconstruct Banjarese palace based on the evidence of its glory in the past. This plan has firstly been conducted through the search of Banjarese kingdom location. This research itself is aimed to obtain the architecture representation of Banjarese palace, which is part of the search of Banjarese kingdom location. Based on literature study, it is concluded that the architecture representation of Banjarese palace is identical with that of one of Banjarese traditional houses, which is high ridge house. The field study shows that there are only 16 high ridge houses left in South Kalimantan. Furthermore, based on the typology analysis, Banjarese palace in representation of high ridge house has at least 5 (five) rooms, which are: pelataran (veranda), panampik (guest room), paledangan (living room), anjung (west and east wing), and padapuran (kitchen). Besides the rooms, the palace also has distinctive features, such as the cacak burung-shaped floor plan, anjung, and the shape of the roof (sindang langit, bubungan, the anjung roof, and hambin awan).
Keyword: palace; banjarese kingdom; high ridge house.
(Paper selengkapnya dipublikasikan pada Jurnal DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment), Vol. 36, No. 2, December 2008, 115-126.) Penelitian dibuat tahun 2009, namun penerbitan jurnal menggunakan tanggal dan tahun 2008 karena alasan keterlambatan terbitan edisi.
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